What is HIV?
HIV is a virus that weakens the body’s immune system. HIV makes it harder to fight off infections that our body would usually be able to handle.
Do It London is proudly supported by all London Local Authorities
How often should I test?
It’s recommended that everyone who’s sexually active gets tested for HIV and other STIs at least once a year. Remember, it’s your health – and your health is important. Some people are encouraged to test more regularly – find out more via the communities section below.
Treating HIV
Nowadays treatment can prevent and even reverse the damage HIV causes, so people on effective medication can live long, healthy lives, and even reach the point where the virus can’t be passed on. Early detection is crucial so anyone unsure of their status should book a test right away.
Who should consider HIV prevention options?
In short, anyone. HIV can affect any of us, so it’s important that we all take steps to test, protect and prevent against HIV. However some communities including Black Londoners and gay, bisexual and other men who have sex with men are considered at a higher risk of acquiring HIV.
You can find more community-specific information below.
How can HIV be transmitted?
HIV can only be acquired when one person’s bodily fluids (blood, semen, anal mucus and vaginal / frontal fluids) get inside another person’s body. Most activities pose no risk of getting HIV, but the most common ways it can be passed on include:
- sex without a condom
sharing drug injecting equipment - sharing sex toys
- parent-to-child transmission during pregnancy or breastfeeding (if the parent isn’t on HIV medication)
- coming into contact with
- contaminated blood
Our frequently asked questions can answer more about how HIV can – and can’t – be passed on.
Preventing HIV
Londoners are doing a great job of reducing new cases of HIV. Through free testing and preventative measures, London local authorities are working together end new infections in the capital by 2030. You can play your part by using condoms, testing regularly, exploring whether PrEP is right for you and supporting our work to reduce the stigma facing people living with HIV.